Pass AZ-801 Exam to Get Microsoft Certification

1. Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. The domain contains two virtual machines named VM1 and VM2 that run Windows Server.

You plan to implement a failover cluster named Cluster1 that will use VM1 and VM2 as nodes.

You need to ensure that Cluster1 can use floating IP addresses.

Which two components should you deploy? Each correct answer presents part-of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

2. DRAG DROP

You have two Azure virtual machines named VM1 and VM2. VM1 is backed up to an Azure Recovery Services vault daily and retains backups for 30 days.

You need to restore an individual file named C:DataImportant.docx from VM1 to VM2. The solution must minimize administrative effort.

Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

3. Address Leases:

- 172.16.10.100 computer1.contoso.com

- 172.16.10.101 computer2.contoso.com

Reservations: 172.16.10.101 computer2.contoso.com

Policies: Policy1

You perform the following actions:

✑ On Server1, you run

Export-DhcpServer -File \Server3Share1File1.xml.

✑ On Server2, you run

Import-DhcpServer -File \Server3Share1File1.xml

-BackupPath \Server3Share1.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

4. Topic 2, Contoso, Ltd



Case study

This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you

would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this

exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.



To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.



At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.



To start the case study

To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.



Overview

Contoso, Ltd. is a manufacturing company that has a main office in Seattle and branch offices in Los Angeles and Montreal.



Existing Environment

Active Directory Environment

Contoso has an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named contoso.com that syncs with an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.



The AD DS domain contains the domain controllers shown in the following table.







Contoso recently purchased an Azure subscription.

The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2012 R2. The functional level of the domain is Windows Server 2012. The forest has the Active Directory Recycle Bin enabled.



The contoso.com domain contains the users shown in the following table.







The contoso.com domain has the Group Policy Objects (GPOs) shown in the following table.







The contoso.com domain has the Password Settings Objects (PSOs) shown in the following table.







Server Infrastructure

The contoso.com domain contains servers that run Windows Server 2022 as shown in the following table.







By using Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, the servers have isolation connection security rules configured as shown in the following table.







Server4 has no connection security rules.



Server4 Configurations

Server4 has the effective Group Policy settings for user rights as shown in the following table.







Server4 has the disk configurations shown in the following exhibit.







Virtualization Infrastructure

The contoso.com domain has the Hyper-V failover clusters shown in the following table.







Technical Requirements

Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:

Promote a new server named DC4 that runs to Windows Server 2022 to a domain controller.

Replicate the virtual machines from Cluster2 to an Azure Recovery Services vault.

Centrally manage performance alerts in Azure for all the domain controllers.

Ensure that User1 can recover objects from the Active Directory Recycle Bin.

Migrate Share1 to Server2, including all the share and folder permissions.

Back up Server4 and all data to an Azure Recovery Services vault.

Use Hyper-V Replica to protect the virtual machines in Cluster3.

Implement BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker) on Server4.

Whenever possible, use the principle of least privilege.



HOTSPOT

You need to configure BitLocker on Server4.

On which volumes can you turn on BitLocker, and on which volumes can you turn on auto-unlock? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

5. You have an on-premises server that runs Windows Server and has the Web Server (IIS) server role installed. The server hosts a web app that connects to an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database.

You plan to migrate the web app to an Azure App Services web app. The database will remain on-premises.

You need to ensure that the migrated web app can access the database.

What should you configure in Azure?

6. DRAG DROP

You have an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that syncs with an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.

The AD DS domain contains a domain controller named DC1. DC1 does NOT have internet access.

You need to configure password security for on-premises users.

The solution must meet the following requirements:

✑ Prevent the users from using known weak passwords.

✑ Prevent the users from using the company name in passwords.

What should you do? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct targets. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

7. 1. Topic 1, Fabrikam inc



Case study

This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you

would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this

exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.



To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.

At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.



To start the case study

To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.



Overview

Fabrikam, Inc. is a manufacturing company that has a main office in Chicago and a branch office in Paris.



Existing Environment

Identity Infrastructure

Fabrikam has an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest that syncs with an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. The AD DS forest contains two domains named corp.fabrikam.com and europe.fabrikam.com.



Chicago Office On-Premises Servers

The office in Chicago contains on-premises servers that run Windows Server 2016 as shown in the following table.







All the servers in the Chicago office are in the corp.fabrikam.com domain.

All the virtual machines in the Chicago office are hosted on HV1 and HV2. HV1 and HV2 are nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1.

WEB1 and WEB2 run an Internet Information Services (IIS) website. Internet users connect to the website by using a URL of https://www.fabrikam.com.

All the users in the Chicago office run an application that connects to a UNC path of \Fileserver1Data. Paris On-Premises Servers

The office in Paris contains a physical server named dc2.europe.fabrikam.com that runs Windows Server 2016 and is a domain controller for the europe.fabrikam.com domain. Network Infrastructure

The networks in both the Chicago and Paris offices have local internet connections. The Chicago and Paris offices are connected by using VPN connections.

The client computers in the Chicago office get IP addresses from DHCP1.



Security Risks

Fabrikam identifies the following security risks:

Some accounts connect to AD DS resources by using insecure protocols such as NTLMv1, SMB1, and unsigned LDAP.

Servers have Windows Defender Firewall enabled. Server administrators sometimes modify firewall rules

and allow risky connections.



Requirements

Security Requirements

Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:

Prevent server administrators from configuring Windows Defender Firewalls rules.

Encrypt all the data disks on the servers by using BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker).

Ensure that only authorized applications can be installed or run on the servers in the forest.

Implement Microsoft Sentinel as a reporting solution to identify all connections to the domain controllers that use insecure protocols.



On-Premises Migration Plan

Fabrikam plans to migrate all the existing servers and identifies the following migration requirements:

Move the APP1 and APP2 virtual machines in the Chicago office to a new Hyper-V failover cluster named Cluster2 that will run Windows Server 2022.

- Cluster2 will contain two new nodes named HV3 and HV4.

- All virtual machine files will be stored on a Cluster Shared Volume (CSV).

Migrate Archive1 to a new failover cluster named Cluster3 that will run Windows Server 2022.

- Cluster3 will contain two physical nodes named Node1 and Node2.

- The file shares on Cluster3 will be a failover cluster role in active-passive mode.

Migrate all users, groups, and client computers from europe.fabrikam.com to corp.fabrikam.com.

- The migration will be performed by using the Active Directory Migration Tool (ADMT).

- A computer named ADMT computer will be deployed to the corp.fabrikam.com domain to run ADMT migration procedures.

- User accounts will retain their existing password.



Migrate the data share from Fileserver1 to a new server named Fileserver2 that will run Windows Server 2022. After the migration, the data share must be accessible by using the existing UNC path.



Azure Migration Plan

Fabrikam plans to migrate some resources to Azure and identifies the following migration requirements:

Create an Azure subscription named Sub1.

Create an Azure virtual network named Vnet1.

Use ExpressRoute to connect the Paris and Chicago offices to Vnet1.

License all servers for Microsoft Defender for servers.

Migrate APP3 and APP4 to Azure.

Migrate the www.fabrikam.com website to an Azure App Service web app named WebApp1.

Decommission WEB1 and WEB2.



DHCP Migration Plan

Fabrikam plans to replace DHCP1 with a new server named DHCP2 and identifies the following migration requirements:

Ensure that DHCP2 provides the same IP addresses that are currently available from DHCP1.

Prevent DHCP1 from servicing clients once services are enabled on DHCP2.

Ensure that the existing leases and reservations are migrated.



DRAG DROP

You are planning the implementation of Cluster2 to support the on-premises migration plan.

You need to ensure that the disks on Cluster2 meet the security requirements.

In which order should you perform the actions? To answer, move all actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

8. You have a Microsoft Sentinel deployment and 100 Azure Arc-enabled on-premises servers. All the

Azure Arc-enabled resources are in the same resource group.

You need to onboard the servers to Microsoft Sentinel. The solution must minimize administrative effort.

What should you use to onboard the servers to Microsoft Sentinel?

9. DRAG DROP

You manage 200 physical servers that run Windows Server.

You plan to migrate the servers to Azure.

You need to prepare for discovery of the servers by using Azure Migrate.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence on a physical server? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

10. HOTSPOT

You have the servers shown in the following table.





You plan to migrate file shares from Server1 to Server2.

11. HOTSPOT

You have a failover cluster named FC1 that contains two nodes named Server1 and Server2. FC1 is configured to use a file share witness.

You plan to configure FC1 to use a cloud witness.

You need to configure Azure Storage accounts for the cloud witness.

Which storage account type and authorization method should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

12. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

Your network contains a single-domain Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named contoso.com. The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2012 R2. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2.

Sysvol replicates by using the File Replication Service (FRS).

You plan to replace the existing domain controllers with new domain controllers that will run Windows Server 2022.

You need to ensure that you can add the first domain controller that runs Windows Server 2022.

Solution: You migrate sysvol from FRS to Distributed File System (DFS) Replication.

Does this meet the goal?

13. DRAG DROP

You need to meet the technical requirements for Cluster2.

Which four actions should you perform in sequence before you can enable replication? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

14. You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1. Crash dumps for a process named Process1 are enabled for VM1.

When process1.exe on VM1 crashes, a technician must access the memory dump files on the virtual machine. The technician must be prevented from accessing the virtual machine.

To what should you provide the technician access?

15. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server.

You need to ensure that only specific applications can modify the data in protected folders on Server1.

Solution: From App & browser control, you configure the Reputation-based protection.

Does this meet the goal?

16. You have two Azure virtual networks named Vnet1 and Vnet2.

You have a Windows 10 device named Client1 that connects to Vnet1 by using a Point-to-Site (P2S) IKEv2 VPN.

You implement virtual network peering between Vnet1 and Vnet2. Vnet1 allows gateway transit Vnet2 can use the remote gateway.

You discover that Client1 cannot communicate with Vnet2.

You need to ensure that Client1 can communicate with Vnet2.

Solution: You download and reinstall the VPN client configuration.

Does this meet the goal?

17. You have an on-premises server named Server1 that runs Windows Server and has the Hyper-V server role installed.

You have an Azure subscription.

You plan to back up Server1 to Azure by using Azure Backup.

Which two Azure Backup options require you to deploy Microsoft Azure Backup Server (MABS)? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

18. You have two Azure Virtual machines that run Windows Server.

You plan to create a failover cluster that will host the virtual machines.

You need to configure an Azure Storage account that will be used by the cluster as a cloud witness.

The solution must maximize resiliency.

Which type of redundancy should you configure for the storage account?

19. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

Your network contains a single-domain Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named contoso.com. The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2012 R2. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2.

Sysvol replicates by using the File Replication Service (FRS).

You plan to replace the existing domain controllers with new domain controllers that will run Windows Server 2022.

You need to ensure that you can add the first domain controller that runs Windows Server 2022.

Solution: You upgrade the PDC emulator.

Does this meet the goal?

20. HOTSPOT

You need to implement a security policy solution to authorize the applications. The solution must meet the security requirements.

Which service should you use to enforce the security policy, and what should you use to manage the policy settings? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

21. Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain All domain members have Microsoft Defender Credential Guard with UEFI tock configured in the domain you deploy a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server. You disable Credential Guard on Server1. You need to ensure that Server1 is MOST subject to Credential Guard restrictions.

What should you do next?

22. HOTSPOT

You are planning the europe.fabrikam.com migration to support the on-premises migration plan.

Where should you install the Password Export Server (PES) service, where should you generate the encryption key? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

23. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

Your network contains a single-domain Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest named contoso.com. The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2012 R2. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2.

Sysvol replicates by using the File Replication Service (FRS).

You plan to replace the existing domain controllers with new domain controllers that will run Windows Server 2022.

You need to ensure that you can add the first domain controller that runs Windows Server 2022.

Solution: You run the Active Directory Migration Tool (ADMT).

Does this meet the goal?

24. Your on-premises network contains two subnets.

The subnets contain servers that run Windows Server as shown in the following table.





Server4 has the following IP configurations:

Ethernet adapter Ethernet:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . . :

IPv4 Address . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.10

Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0

Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1

From Server4, you can ping Server1 and Server2 successfully. When you ping Server3, you get a Request timed out response.

From Server2, you can ping Server1 and Server3 successfully.

The misconfiguration of which component on Server3 can cause the Request timed out response?

25. DRAG DROP

You have two physical servers named AppSrv1 and AppSrv2 and an unconfigured server named Server1. All the servers run Windows Server. Only Server1 can access the internet.

You plan to use Azure Site Recovery to replicate AppSrv1 and AppSrv2 to Azure.

You need to deploy the required components to AppSrv1, AppSrv2, and Server1.

Which components should you deploy? To answer, drag the appropriate components to the correct servers. Each component may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

26. You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows Server.

You plan to deploy a new line-of-business (LOB) application to VM1.

You need to ensure that the application can create child processes.

What should you configure on VM1?

27. You have two file servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server. Server1 contains a shared folder named Data. Data contains 10 TB of data.

You plan to decommission Server1.

You need to migrate the files from Data to a new shared folder on Server2.

The solution must meet the following requirements:

✑ Ensure that share, file, and folder permissions are copied.

✑ After the initial copy occurs, ensure that changes in \Server1Data can be synced to the destination without initiating a full copy.

✑ Minimize administrative effort.

What should you use?

28. You have an on-premises server named Served that runs Windows Server. You have an Azure subscription. You plan to back up the files and folders on Server1 to Azure by using Azure Backup. You need to define how long the backups will be retained.

What should you use to configure the retention?

29. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server.

You need to ensure that only specific applications can modify the data in protected folders on Server1.

Solution: From App & browser control, you configure Reputation-based protection.

Does this meet the goal?

30. You have five Azure virtual machines. You have a dedicated Azure Storage account to collect performance data. You need to send the collected data directly to the Azure Storage account.

What should you install

on the virtual machines?

31. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server and has the Hyper-V server role installed.

You import the Azure Migrate appliance as VM1.

You need to register VM1 with Azure Migrate.

What should you do in Azure Migrate? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

32. You have a failover cluster named Cluster1 that hosts an application named App1.

The General tab in App1 Properties is shown in the General exhibit (Click the General Tat)

The failover tab in App1 Properties is shown in the failover exhibit (Click the Failover tab.) Server 1 shuts down unexpectedly.

You need to ensure that when you start Server 1. App1 continues to run on Server2

Solution: From the General settings, you increase the priority of Server2 in the Preferred Owners list.

Does this meet the goal?

33. You have 100 Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server. The virtual machines are onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud.

You need to shut down a virtual machine automatically if Microsoft Defender for Cloud generates the "Antimalware disabled in the virtual machine" alert for the virtual machine.

What should you use in Microsoft Defender for Cloud?

34. You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows Server.

When you attempt to install the Azure Performance Diagnostics extension on VM I, the installation fails.

You need to identify the cause of the installation failure.

What are two possible ways to achieve the goal? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

35. You have an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that syncs with an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant by using password hash synchronization.

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.

All devices are hybrid Azure AD-joined.

Users report that they must enter their password manually when accessing Microsoft 365 applications.

You need to reduce the number of times the users are prompted for their password when they access Microsoft 365 and Azure services.

What should you do?

36. HOTSPOT

What is the effective minimum password length for User1 and Admin1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

37. You have three Azure virtual machines named VM1, VM2, and VM3 that host a multitier application.

You plan to implement Azure Site Recovery.

You need to ensure that VM1, VM2, and VM3 fail over as a group.

What should you configure?

38. HOTSPOT

You have a failover cluster named Cluster1 that contains three Windows Server nodes named Node 1, Node2. and Node3.

You need to deploy a Storage Spaces Direct virtual disk to Cluster1.

You add the following disks to each node:

• Three 512-6B NVMe disks

• Three 3-TB diskS

• Three 1-TB SSD disks

On Cluster1. you enable Storage Spaces Direct and add the new disks.

What is the total amount of disk space available for the Storage Spaces Direct virtual disk, and which operations are cached for the SSD and HDD disks? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

39. Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server.

You need to ensure that you can use the Computer Management console to manage Server2. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.

Which two Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security rules should you enable on Server2? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

40. DRAG DROP

You are planning the DHCP1 migration to support the DHCP migration plan.

Which two PowerShell cmdlets should you run on DHCP1, and which two PowerShell cmdlets should you run on DHCP2? To answer, drag the appropriate cmdlets to the correct servers. Each cmdlet may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

41. Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS> domain. The domain contains 20

Active Directory sites. All user management is performed from a central site.

You add users to a group.

You discover that group changes do NOT appear on a domain controller in a remote site.

You need to identify whether the group changes appear on other domain controllers.

What should you use?

42. DRAG DROP

You have an on-premises server named Server1 that runs Windows Server. You need to perform an on-demand backup of the files on Server 1 by using Azure Backup.

Which five actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions actions from the list of actions to the answer are and arrange them in the correct order.