ISTQB-CTFL Dumps Guarantee You Pass ISTQB-CTFL Exam Easily

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October 10, 2023

As new threats and vulnerabilities emerge, the ISTQB-CTFL exam is updated to reflect the latest trends in ISTQB Foundation Level. By using ISTQB-CTFL exam dumps questions, you can ensure that you're staying up-to-date with the latest exam content and are fully prepared to address new challenges in ISTQB-Foundation Level Exam. ISTQB ISTQB-CTFL exam dumps questions can help you optimize your preparation and ensure that you're fully prepared for the exam. Practice free ISTQB ISTQB-CTFL exam dumps questions below.

Page 1 of 4

1. Which of the following BEST matches the attributes with a level of testing?

I, Stubs and drivers are often used

II The lest environment should correspond to the production environment

III Finding defects is not the main focus

IV Testing can be based on use cases

V Testing is normally performed by testers

VI Testing for functional and non-functional characteristics

Component - VI Integration - IV System -1 Acceptance - 111

Component - IV Integration -1 System - VI Acceptance - V

Component- I Integration - V System - II Acceptance - IV

Component - V Integration - II System - IV Acceptance - VI

2. A test engineer finds a defect while testing. After the developer has fixed the defect, the test engineer decides to re-run a complete section of the tests.

Which of the following is correct?

The lest engineer should not re-run the tests, as they have already been run, and results recorded.

The test engineer should not re-run the tests, they should be part of the developer tests.

The test engineer should re-run the tests, in order to ensure that new defects have not been introduced by the fix.

The test engineer should re-run the tests, because the defect shows that the test cases need to be updated.

3. Which of the following statements about Experience Based Techniques (EBT) is correct?

EBT use tests derived from the test engineers' previous experience with similar technologies.

EBT is based on the ability of the test engineer to implement various testing techniques.

EBT is done as a second stage of testing, after non-experienced-based testing took place.

EBT require broad and deep knowledge in testing but not necessarily in the application or technological domain.

4. Which of the following exemplifies how a software bug can cause harm to a company?

"Print" prints the last page twice for a file with 1000 pages

The timeout on the login page of a web site is 9 minutes, while the requirement was for 10 minutes

When uninstalling the application, the uninstall dialog has a spelling mistake

When calculating the final price in a shopping list, the price of the last item is not added

5. A Test Manager conducts risk assessment for a project. One of the identified risks is: The sub-contractor may fail to meet his commitment". If this risk materializes. it will lead to delay in completion of testing required for the current cycle.

Which of the following sentences correctly describes the risk?

It is a product risk since any risk associated with development timeline is a product risk.

It is no longer a risk for the Test Manager since an independent party (the sub-contractor) is now managing it

It is a object risk since successful completion of the object depends on successful and timely completion of the tests

It is a product risk since default on part of the sub-contractor may lead to delay in release of the product

6. Which of the following would be LEAST appropriate as part of an incident report covering the observation of a failure during testing?

SOL injection into the username entry field allowed a variety of SQL commands to be executed by the application without the appropriate authority.

The user interface was complicated and confusing and I found It quite difficult to follow the test script.

The updates made as part of the add new member' function did not reflect the expected change as the name was written into the address field.

The expected result for the ‘list friends' response time was less than 10 seconds, whereas the average response time obtained was 13 seconds.

7. Which type of software development product can undergo static testing?

Any software development product can undergo static testing, including requirements specifications, design specifications and code.

Static tests should be performed on the installation and user guide documents as these documents are used by the end user.

Static testing is done only on the code as part of the "code review" sessions Other documents are reviewed, but not by static testing.

Static testing is done only on the requirements You need to execute the software in order to find defects in the code.

8. Why it is essential that defects found in a review be reported objectively?

In order to facilitate easy entry of detected defects in a OTS (Defect Tracking System)

In order to allow the author of reviewed work product(S) to take the feedback positively as an effort at improving the product (S) and not as a personal assault

In order to allow the review moderator to easily understand them, and assign them to the right developer for fixing

In order to allow augmentation of existing checklists used for reviewing the work product (S)

9. A QA manager of a start-up company needs to implement within a week a low cost incident management tool.

Which of the following is the best option?

Document incidents on a large board in the lab

Purchase and deploy an incident management tool

Manage the incidents through E-mails and phone calls

Manage the incidents in a spreadsheet posted on the intranet

10. Which of the following is NOT a common objective of testing?

Finding defects in the software

Preventing defects

Debugging the software to find the reason for defects

Providing information on the status of the system

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11. The following open incident report provided:

Date: 01.01.01

Description: When pressing the stop button the application status remain in "Attention" instead of

"Ready'.

Severity: High

Life Cycle: Integration

Which of the following details are missing in the giving incident report?

I, Identification or configuration of the application

II, The name of the developer

III, Recommendation of the developer

IV The actions and/or conditions that came before the pressing of the button

I, IV

I, II

II, III

12. Which of the following statements is an example of testing contributing to higher quality?

A test leader writes a test summary report

A project manager asks to a test leader to estimate the test effort

A tester installs a test ten in the lest environment

A tester finds a bug which is resolved prior to release

13. Which of the following is a function of a dynamic analysis tool?

Provide support for traceability of tests, test results and incidents to source documents

Monitor the allocation, use and de-allocation of memory during run-time of a program

Execute programs step-by-step in order to reproduce failures and find corresponding defects

Provide support for release of baselines consisting of configuration items

14. You are testing the download process of a mobile phone application.

For which to the following capabilities to the system you need to design a nonfunctional test?

It was easy to locate, download and install the application

The application was correctly downloaded

The application created an installation log file in a given folder

The application installed only after the user's approval

15. Which test approach will best fit a new project, with little documentation and high probability for bugs?

Exploratory testing

Requirements based testing

Metric based approach

Regression testing

16. The following requirement is given “Set X to be the sum of Y and Z”.

All the following four implementations have bugs.

Which one of the following bugs can be caught by Static Analysis?

int x = 1. int y = 2. int y = 3. X = y=z;

int x = 1. int y = 2. int z = 3. X = z-y

int x = 1. Int y = 2. Int z = 3. Z = x +y

int y = 2 Int z = 3. Y = z+y

17. Which of the following statements about reviews are TRUE?

I, In walkthroughs the review meeting is typically led by the author.

II, Inspection is characterized by an open-ended review meeting

III, Preparation before the review meeting is part of informal reviews

IV, Management rarely participates in technical review meetings

II, Ill

I, II

I, IV

III, IV

18. Which of the following statements about re-testing and regression testing are TRUE?

I, Re-testing should be performed after a defect is fixed.

II, Regression testing should always be performed after a defect is fixed.

III, Re-testing and regression testing may be performed at any test level.

IV, Regression testing may include functional, non-functional and structural testing.

V, Re-testing should be included in the debugging activity.

I, III, Iv

II, v

I, Ill

II, IV, V

19. Which of the following can be considered a VALID exit criterion?

I Estimates of defect density or reliability measures.

II, The completion and publication of an exhaustive Test Report.

III, Accuracy measures, such as code, functionality or risk coverage.

IV Residual risks such as lack of code coverage in certain areas.

I, III, IV

I, II, III

III, IV

II, III, IV

20. Which of the following statements about decision tables are TRUE?

I) Generally, decision tables are generated for low risk test items.

II) Test cases derived from decision tables can be used for component tests.

III) Several test cases can be selected for each column of the decision table.

IV) The conditions in the decision table represent negative tests generally.

I, Ill

I, IV

II, IV

II, Ill

Page 3 of 4

21. 1500

D. 30, 1500

31,2500

22. During system testing phase of a word processor, a tester finds that on opening a file from a particular set of files, which are part of a critical workflow, the word processor crashes.

Which of the following is the next step the tester should take poor to recording the deviation?

Try to recreate the incident before reporting

Try to identify the code fragment causing the problem

Send an email to the developer and not report the bug

Report the incident as is without any further action

23. The following part of a business process flow is specified; REPEAT (book a bill) UNTIL (User presses Cancel).

How many test cases are necessary in order to achieve 100% branch coverage of the process flow?

Infinite

24. Which of the following applications will be the MOST suitable for testing by Use Cases

Accuracy and usability of a new Navigation system compared with previous system

A billing system used to calculate monthly charge based or large number of subscribers parameters

The ability of an Anti virus package to detect and quarantine a new threat

Suitability and performance of a Multi media (audio video based) system to a new operating system

25. Which of the following statements about independent testing is WRONG?

Independent testing is necessary because developers don't know any testing.

Independent testing is best suited for the system test level.

A certain degree of independence makes the tester more effective at finding defects.

Independent test teams may find other types of detects than developers who are familiar with the system's structure.

26. Your manager asked you when testing will be complete.

In order to answer this question, you'll most likely use:

Test progress reports

Your colleagues advice

A conversion spreadsheet

A Test Oracle

27. A software module to be used in a mission critical application incorporates an algorithm for secure transmission of data.

Which review type is most appropriate to ensure high quality and technical correctness of the algorithm?

Walkthrough

Informal Review

Technical Review

Management Review

28. The following chart represents metrics related to testing of a project that was competed. Indicate what is represented by tie lines A, B and the axes X.Y

Option A

Option B

Option C

Option D

29. The following incident report that was generated during test of a web application.

What would you suggest as the most important report improvement?

Defect detected date: 15 8.2010

Defect detected by: Joe Smith

Test level System test

Test case: Area 5/TC 98

Build version: 2011-16.2

Defect description After having filled out all required fields in screen 1, t click ENTER to continue to screen 2 Nothing happens, no system response at all.

Add information about which web browser was used

Add information about which developer should fix the bug

Add the time stamp when the incident happened

Add an impact analysis

30. Which of the following statements describes regression testing?

I, Retesting of a fixed defect

II, Testing of an already tested program

III, Testing of new functionality in a program

IV, Regression testing applies only to functional testing

V Tests that do not nave to be repeatable, because They are only used once

II, IV, V

I, III, IV

I, IV

Page 4 of 4

31. Which of the following is true about Oracles?

Sometimes old version of a product can be used as an Oracle

Oracles help in reproducing the irreproducible bugs

Oracles are derived from the design

Oracles can be generated automatically using data generators

32. Which of the following coverage criteria results in the highest coverage for state transition based test cases?

Can't be determined

Covering all transitions at least once

Covering only start and end states

Covering all states at least once

33. What is 'Component Testing'?

Integration Testing

Functional testing

Experience-based testing

A test level

34. Why should you choose a test technique?

Because you need to match the way you test to the content of the product under test

Because of the time constraints that usually accompany a test project

Because this way you cover the full scope of the product's functionality

Because choosing a test technique is a common practice in software testing

35. A calculator software is used to calculate the result for 5+6.

The user noticed that the result given is 6.

This is an example of;

Mistake

Fault

Error

Failure

36. 1.Which of the following is correct with regards to debugging?

Debugging identifies the cause of a failure

Debugging is often performed by test engineers

Debugging is considered part of the testing activities

Debugging is intended to find as many defects as possible in the code

37. Which of the following statements about testing in the context of an agile (iterative-incremental) development model is correct?

Unit test and acceptance test ate the most important tests to make sure that the system works as expected.

Each iteration of testing has to be completely finished before a new Iteration of development starts.

Regression testing is necessary whenever a new Increment Is added to the existing system.

Only certain types of non-functional and explorative testing are performed.

38. You are testing a room upgrade system for a hotel. The system accepts three differed types of room (increasing order of luxury): Platinum. Silver and Gold Luxury. ONLY a Preferred Guest Card holder s eligible for an upgrade.

Below you can find the decision table defining the upgrade eligibility:

What is the expected result for each of the following test cases?

Customer A: Preference Guest Card holder, holding a Silver room

Customer B: Non Preferred Guest Card holder, holding a Platinum room

Customer A; doesn't offer any upgrade; Customer B: offers upgrade to Gold luxury room

Customer A: doesn't offer any upgrade; Customer B: doesn't offer any upgrade.

Customer A: offers upgrade to Gold Luxury room; Customer B: doesn't offer any upgrade

Customer A: offers upgrade to Silver room; Customer B: offers upgrade to Silver room.

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